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Что (кто) такое -ism - определение
-ism
SUFFIX IN MANY WORDS
-isms; -ism (suffix); Ism (suffix)
·- A suffix indicating an act, a process, the result of an act or a process, a state; also, a characteristic (as a theory, doctrine, idiom, ·etc.); as, baptism, galvanism, organism, hypnotism, socialism, sensualism, Anglicism.
-ism
SUFFIX IN MANY WORDS
-isms; -ism (suffix); Ism (suffix)
(-isms)
1.
-ism is used to form uncount nouns that refer to political or religious movements and beliefs.
Gere became interested in Buddhism in the 1970s.
...a time of growing Slovak nationalism.
SUFFIX
2.
-ism is used to form uncount nouns that refer to attitudes and behaviour.
...an act of heroism...
He didn't hide his pacifism.
SUFFIX
3.
-ism is used to form uncount nouns that refer to unfair or hostile treatment of a particular group of people.
...discrimination based on racism, sexism and disability...
SUFFIX
-ism
SUFFIX IN MANY WORDS
-isms; -ism (suffix); Ism (suffix)
¦ suffix forming nouns:
1. denoting an action or its result: baptism.
denoting a state or quality: barbarism.
2. denoting a system, principle, or ideological movement: Anglicanism.
denoting a basis for prejudice or discrimination: racism.
3. denoting a peculiarity in language: colloquialism.
4. denoting a pathological condition: alcoholism.
Origin
from Fr. -isme, via L. from Gk -ismos, -isma.
Википедия
-ism
-ism is a suffix in many English words, originally derived from the Ancient Greek suffix (), and reaching English through the Latin -ismus, and the French -isme. It means "taking side with" or "imitation of", and is often used to describe philosophies, theories, religions, social movements, artistic movements and behaviors.
Примеры употребления для -ism
1. It fell in love with a different "ism": social authoritarianism.
2. Photographs show ISM activists huddled around a crushed body.
3. As for Odone‘s remarks, he says he viewed them as a challenge÷ "She was asking a perfectly fair question and throwing down the gauntlet, asking if we were going to somehow drift into some soggy New Labour–ism, Brown–ism.
4. Intolerable is any ism and debate negating the above–said declarations and going against them.
5. The Koreans strong in patriotism ardently desire national unity irrespective of ideology, ism and system.